V2EX disorientate

Disorientate

释义 Definition

**动词 (v.)**:使迷失方向;使困惑,使不知所措。指让某人失去对方向、位置或情况的判断力。

该词与 disorient 意义相同,disorientate 更常见于英式英语,disorient 更常见于美式英语。

发音 Pronunciation

/dsrntet/

例句 Examples

The thick fog disorientated the hikers completely.
浓雾让徒步者完全迷失了方向。

After years of living abroad, returning to her hometown disorientated her the familiar streets had been reshaped beyond recognition, and she struggled to reconcile her memories with the reality before her.
在国外生活多年后,回到家乡反而让她感到茫然熟悉的街道已面目全非,她难以将记忆与眼前的现实对应起来。

词源 Etymology

该词由前缀 dis-(表示"相反、去除")加上 orientate 构成。orientate 源自拉丁语 oriens,意为"东方、升起",因为古代地图常以东方为上方来确定方向,因此"定向"即为 orient。加上 dis- 后,表示"失去方向感"。disorientatedisorient 的英式变体,最早出现于19世纪,在 disorient 基础上加了后缀 -ate,这是英式英语中常见的动词构词方式。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在伊恩麦克尤恩(Ian McEwan)的小说 Atonement(《赎罪》)中,战争场景的描写中多次使用了 disorientate 来表达士兵在混乱战场上的迷失感。
  • 在卡兹奥石黑一雄(Kazuo Ishiguro)的 The Unconsoled(《无可慰藉》)中,主人公反复经历的空间迷失与困惑正是 disorientate 所表达的核心状态,整部小说弥漫着一种令人 disorientated 的梦境般氛围。
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