V2EX perplex

Perplex

定义 Definition

使困惑;使费解;使迷茫。指某事复杂或难以理解,令人感到不知所措。

发音 Pronunciation

/pplks/

例句 Examples

The math problem perplexed every student in the class.
这道数学题让班上每个学生都感到困惑。

The sudden shift in her attitude perplexed him so deeply that he spent the entire evening trying to figure out what had gone wrong.
她态度的突然转变让他极为费解,以至于他花了整个晚上试图弄清楚到底哪里出了问题。

词源 Etymology

源自拉丁语 perplexus,由 **per-**(完全地)和 plexus(交织的、纠缠的)组成,字面意思是"完全纠缠在一起的"。该词经由法语进入英语,最初用于描述事物复杂交错、难以理清的状态,后来引申为"使人困惑"的意思。16世纪起在英语中广泛使用。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学用例 Literary References

  • 在莎士比亚的《哈姆雷特》(Hamlet)中,角色们常在复杂的道德困境中感到 perplexed,体现内心的挣扎与迷茫。
  • 在刘易斯卡罗尔的《爱丽丝漫游奇境记》(Alice's Adventures in Wonderland)中,爱丽丝在奇异世界中不断感到 perplexed,面对荒诞的逻辑和不可思议的事件。
  • 在阿瑟柯南道尔的《福尔摩斯探案集》(Sherlock Holmes)系列中,华生医生经常被案件 perplex,直到福尔摩斯揭开谜底。
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