V2EX rapturous

Rapturous

发音 Pronunciation

/rp.tr.s/

释义 Definition

形容词,表示极度欢喜的、狂喜的、充满热情的。用来形容一种强烈的、几乎无法控制的喜悦或兴奋之情。

例句 Examples

The audience gave a rapturous applause after the performance.
演出结束后,观众报以热烈的掌声。

She gazed at the sunset with a rapturous expression, as though the beauty of the fading light had transported her to another world entirely.
她带着狂喜的神情凝望着日落,仿佛那渐逝的余晖已将她带到了一个完全不同的世界。

词源 Etymology

rapturous 源自名词 rapture,而 rapture 来自中世纪拉丁语 raptūra,意为"被抓走、被夺走",其词根是拉丁语 rapere,意为"抓取、夺取"。最初这个词带有"灵魂被上帝带走"的宗教含义,后来逐渐演变为形容世俗中极度喜悦、如痴如醉的状态。后缀 -ous 表示"具有……性质的",因此 rapturous 即"充满狂喜的"。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在夏洛蒂勃朗特的《简爱》(Jane Eyre)中,rapturous 被用来形容强烈的情感涌动,尤其是简与罗切斯特之间深沉的爱情场景。
  • 在约翰济慈的诗作《夜莺颂》(Ode to a Nightingale)中,诗人对夜莺歌声的描写充满了 rapturous 的意味,表达了一种超越现实的狂喜体验。
  • 在陀思妥耶夫斯基的《白痴》(The Idiot)中,主人公梅什金公爵在癫痫发作前常体验到一种 rapturous 的极乐瞬间,被描写为短暂而强烈的精神狂喜。
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