V2EX euphoric

Euphoric

释义 Definition

euphoric /jufr.k/(形容词)

极度愉快的,欣快的,兴高采烈的。形容一种强烈的幸福感或兴奋状态。

发音 Pronunciation

英式:/jufr.k/ 美式:/jufr.k/

例句 Examples

She felt euphoric after hearing the good news.
她听到好消息后感到无比兴奋。

The entire nation was euphoric when the team won the championship, and celebrations lasted well into the night.
当球队赢得冠军时,举国上下都沉浸在极度的喜悦之中,庆祝活动一直持续到深夜。

词源 Etymology

euphoric 源自希腊语 euphoria,由 **eu-**(意为"好的、良好的")和 pherein(意为"承受、携带")组合而成,字面意思是"承受良好的状态"。该词最初用于医学领域,指患者的一种舒适感或良好状态。19世纪末逐渐进入日常英语,用来形容一种强烈的幸福和兴奋感。形容词形式 euphoric 在20世纪初开始广泛使用。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 阿道司赫胥黎(Aldous Huxley)的《美丽新世界》(Brave New World)中,角色服用"索麻"(soma)后进入一种 euphoric 的状态,作者借此讽刺人为制造的虚假幸福。
  • 杰克凯鲁亚克(Jack Kerouac)的《在路上》(On the Road)中多次描写主人公们在旅途中体验到的 euphoric 时刻,表达了"垮掉的一代"对自由与激情的追求。
  • 西尔维亚普拉斯(Sylvia Plath)在其诗作中也曾使用该词,描绘情绪在极度高涨与低落之间的剧烈摆动。
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