V2EX garrisoned

Garrisoned

发音 Pronunciation

/rsnd/

释义 Definition

Garrisoned 是动词 garrison 的过去式和过去分词形式,意为"驻防、派兵驻守"。指在某个地点(如城堡、要塞、城市)部署军队以进行防御或保护。

例句 Examples

The soldiers were garrisoned in the old fort near the border.
士兵们被派驻在边境附近的旧要塞中。

During the war, the government garrisoned thousands of troops along the coastline to defend against a possible naval invasion.
战争期间,政府沿海岸线驻扎了数千名士兵,以抵御可能的海上入侵。

词源 Etymology

Garrison 源自古法语 garison,意为"防御、保护",更早可追溯到法兰克语 warjan,意为"防守"。该词在中古英语时期进入英语,最初指防御工事本身,后来扩展为指驻守在某处的军队,以及"派兵驻守"这一动作。与日耳曼语族中表示"警惕、防护"的词根有关。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在托尔金的《指环王》(The Lord of the Rings) 中,多处描写了在关键要塞中驻防军队的场景,使用了 garrisoned 来描绘中土世界的军事防线。
  • 在莎士比亚的历史剧《亨利五世》(Henry V) 中,涉及城堡与城镇驻防的军事语境。
  • 伯纳德康威尔 (Bernard Cornwell) 的历史小说《撒克逊故事》(The Saxon Stories) 系列中频繁使用该词描写盎格鲁-撒克逊时期的要塞驻防。
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