V2EX acclimated

Acclimated

发音 Pronunciation

/k.l.me.td/

释义 Definition

适应了的;习惯了(新环境、新气候或新条件)的。指经过一段时间后,逐渐习惯了某种新的环境或情况。

例句 Examples

I'm finally acclimated to the cold weather here.
我终于适应了这里寒冷的天气。

After spending three months abroad, she had become fully acclimated to the local customs and no longer felt like an outsider.
在国外待了三个月后,她已经完全适应了当地的风俗习惯,不再觉得自己是个局外人。

词源 Etymology

该词来源于拉丁语 clima(气候),经由法语 acclimater 演变而来。最初专指对新气候的适应,后来词义逐渐扩展,泛指对任何新环境或新条件的适应与习惯。前缀 ac- 表示"朝向",整个词的核心含义就是"朝着某种气候或环境靠近并适应"。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 杰克伦敦的《野性的呼唤》(The Call of the Wild)中,主角巴克从温暖的南方被带到严寒的阿拉斯加,逐步 acclimated 到荒野的生存环境,是该词最经典的文学体现之一。
  • 在芭芭拉金索沃的《毒木圣经》(The Poisonwood Bible)中,一家美国人搬到非洲刚果,书中反复描写他们努力 acclimated 到陌生的热带气候与文化的过程。
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