V2EX wistful

Wistful

释义 Definition

wistful 是一个形容词,意为"惆怅的、渴望的、带着淡淡忧伤的向往"。通常用来描述一种对过去美好时光的怀念,或对无法实现之事的温柔渴望。

发音 Pronunciation

/wst.fl/

例句 Examples

She gave a wistful smile when she saw the old photographs.
看到那些老照片时,她露出了一丝惆怅的微笑。

He stood at the window with a wistful expression, watching the children play in the park as he remembered his own carefree summers long ago.
他带着一种怅然若失的神情站在窗边,看着孩子们在公园里玩耍,回忆起自己很久以前那些无忧无虑的夏天。

词源 Etymology

wistful 最早出现于17世纪的英语中,可能由 wistly(意为"专注地、渴望地")演变而来,后缀 -ful 表示"充满……的"。也有学者认为它受到了 wishful(渴望的)一词的影响,两者在含义上有交叉,但 wistful 更侧重于一种安静的、带有忧伤色彩的向往,而非单纯的"希望"。

关联词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Usage

  • F. Scott Fitzgerald的《了不起的盖茨比》(The Great Gatsby) 中,盖茨比望向对岸绿灯的目光常被描述为 wistful,象征他对过去爱情和理想的无尽渴望。
  • Charlotte Bront的《简爱》(Jane Eyre) 中,简在孤独时常流露出 wistful 的神情,表达她对归属感和爱的深切渴望。
  • Kazuo Ishiguro的《长日将尽》(The Remains of the Day) 中,管家Stevens回忆往事时的语调充满了 wistful 的气质,体现了对错过的人生与感情的遗憾。
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