V2EX waft

Waft

释义 Definition

waft 指(气味、声音、微风等)轻轻飘过、飘送。作动词时表示随风或气流缓缓传送;作名词时表示一阵飘来的气味或微风。

发音 Pronunciation

/wft/(英式)
/wft/(美式)

例句 Examples

The smell of fresh bread wafted through the kitchen.
新鲜面包的香气飘满了整个厨房。

A gentle breeze wafted the scent of jasmine from the garden into the open window, filling the room with its delicate fragrance.
一阵微风将花园里茉莉花的芬芳从敞开的窗户送入室内,房间里弥漫着淡雅的花香。

词源 Etymology

waft 源于中古英语,最初与低地德语和荷兰语中的 wachten(守护、护送)有关,16世纪时指护送船只安全通过水域。后来词义发生转变,从"护送"引申为"随风飘送",逐渐用来描述气味、声音或微风轻柔地在空气中传播的状态。

关联词 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在约翰济慈(John Keats)的诗作《夜莺颂》(Ode to a Nightingale)中,诗人用类似 waft 的意象描绘气息与感官的飘荡。
  • 弗朗西丝霍奇森伯内特(Frances Hodgson Burnett)的《秘密花园》(The Secret Garden)中,花园的芬芳常被描写为 waft 过墙壁,传递自然的生机。
  • 查尔斯狄更斯(Charles Dickens)在多部作品中使用 waft 来描绘伦敦街头飘来的各种气味与声响,营造出生动的城市氛围。
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