V2EX understated

Understated

发音 Pronunciation

/ndrstetd/

释义 Definition

形容词,指以低调、克制的方式表达或呈现,不夸张、不张扬。常用来形容风格、设计、表达等含蓄而优雅的特质。

例句 Examples

She wore an understated black dress to the party.
她穿了一件低调的黑色连衣裙去参加聚会。

The director's understated approach to the emotional scene made it all the more powerful, allowing the audience to feel the weight of the silence rather than being overwhelmed by dramatic music.
导演对这场情感戏采用了克制含蓄的处理方式,反而更加震撼人心,让观众在沉默中感受到那份沉重,而非被戏剧化的音乐所淹没。

词源 Etymology

由前缀 under-(不足、低于)和动词 state(陈述)组合而成。Understate 最早出现于19世纪初,意为"轻描淡写地表述",其形容词形式 understated 随后衍生出"低调的、含蓄的"之意。这个词反映了英语文化中对克制与内敛的审美欣赏少即是多,不言自明。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在简奥斯汀的小说中,如《傲慢与偏见》(Pride and Prejudice),角色的情感表达常常是 understated 的,通过细微的对话暗示深层的感情波动。
  • 雷蒙德卡佛(Raymond Carver)的短篇小说以 understated 的写作风格闻名,如《当我们谈论爱情时我们在谈论什么》(What We Talk About When We Talk About Love),用极简的语言传达复杂的人际关系。
  • 石黑一雄(Kazuo Ishiguro)的《长日将尽》(The Remains of the Day)中,管家史蒂文斯的叙述风格极其 understated,压抑的情感在克制的文字下暗流涌动。
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