V2EX trifle

Trifle

释义 Definition

名词 (n.) 琐事,小事;微不足道的东西。也指一种英式甜点(由蛋糕、奶油、水果和果冻层叠而成)。

动词 (v.) 轻视,玩弄;不认真对待。

发音 Pronunciation

/tra.fl/

例句 Examples

Don't waste your time on such a trifle.
不要把时间浪费在这种小事上。

He realized too late that what he had dismissed as a trifle was, in fact, the key to understanding the entire situation.
他太晚才意识到,自己当初不以为意的小事,实际上是理解整个局势的关键。

She made a delicious English trifle for the dinner party.
她为晚宴做了一道美味的英式松糕甜点。

You should not trifle with other people's feelings.
你不应该玩弄别人的感情。

词源 Etymology

trifle 源自古法语 trufle,意为"欺骗、玩笑、闲聊",可能与truffe(松露)有关。在中古英语中演变为表示"无关紧要的事物"。作为甜点名称,最早出现在16世纪的英国,最初指一种加了香料的奶油,后来逐渐发展为今天层次丰富的经典英式甜品。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 莎士比亚在《奥赛罗》(Othello) 中写道:"Trifles light as air are to the jealous confirmations strong as proofs of holy writ."(对嫉妒的人来说,轻如空气的小事也能成为如圣经般确凿的证据。)
  • 苏珊格拉斯佩尔 (Susan Glaspell) 的独幕剧《琐事》(Trifles, 1916) 是美国文学经典之一,剧中男性调查者忽视的"琐事"恰恰是破案的关键线索,深刻探讨了性别与权力的主题。
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