V2EX stilled

Stilled

定义 Definition

stilled 是动词 still 的过去式和过去分词,意为"使安静;使平静;使停止"。指让某种运动、声音或情绪归于平静、静止。

发音 Pronunciation

/stld/

例句 Examples

The mother stilled the crying baby by holding him close.
母亲把哭闹的婴儿紧紧抱在怀里,让他安静了下来。

A hush fell over the crowd as the conductor raised his baton and stilled the orchestra with a single gesture.
当指挥举起指挥棒,用一个手势让乐团安静下来时,人群中也随之鸦雀无声。

词源 Etymology

still 源自古英语 stillan,意为"使安静、使平息",与古英语形容词 stille(安静的、不动的)同源。该词根可追溯至原始日耳曼语 *stillaz,表示"静止的、固定的"。加上过去式后缀 -ed,构成 stilled,表示"已被平息、已归于静止"的动作完成。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在《圣经》(King James Version)中,stillstilled 多次出现,如《诗篇》107:29:"He stilled the storm to a whisper"(他使风暴平息为低语),描绘神平息风浪的意象。
  • 弗吉尼亚伍尔夫(Virginia Woolf)在《到灯塔去》(To the Lighthouse)中使用 stilled 来描绘时间静止、内心归于平静的瞬间,营造出一种凝固而深沉的氛围。
  • 艾米莉狄金森(Emily Dickinson)的诗歌中也常见类似用法,如"The Bustle in a House"一诗中,死亡带来的寂静被描述为一切活动被 stilled 的状态。
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