V2EX restraints

Restraints

释义 Definition

“Restraints”指限制、约束(常指对行为、自由、权力或行动的控制),也可指约束物(如束缚带、镣铐等)。单数形式为 restraint

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/rstrents/

例句 Examples

The new rules put restraints on spending.
新规定对开支施加了限制。

Legal restraints, combined with public pressure, prevented the company from releasing the data.
法律约束加上公众压力,使该公司无法公开这些数据。

词源 Etymology

来自 restraint(约束),源于中古法语 restreindre(限制、抑制),再上溯至拉丁语 restringere(“拉紧、束紧”),由 *re-*(回、再)+ stringere(拉紧)构成。含义从“把东西勒紧”逐渐引申为“对行为/权力加以限制”。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Works

  • Pride and Prejudice(Jane Austen):常见于描写人物“克制/自我约束”(restraint)的语境。
  • Jane Eyre(Charlotte Bront):用于表达情感与社会规范之间的“约束/克制”。
  • A Tale of Two Cities(Charles Dickens):涉及政治与社会秩序时,常出现“限制/约束”(*restraint(s)*)相关表达。
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