V2EX lustrous

Lustrous

释义 Definition

lustrous /lstrs/ adj.

有光泽的;光辉的;灿烂的。形容物体表面闪耀着柔和、优雅的光芒,也可比喻人或事物的杰出与辉煌。

发音 Pronunciation

/lstrs/

例句 Examples

She wore a lustrous pearl necklace at the party.
她在派对上戴了一条光泽莹润的珍珠项链。

The lustrous surface of the lake reflected the mountains and the fading evening sky, creating a scene of breathtaking beauty.
湖面波光粼粼,倒映着群山和渐渐暗淡的晚霞,构成了一幅令人屏息的美景。

词源 Etymology

lustrous 源自拉丁语 lustrum(意为"光亮、照耀"),经由意大利语 lustro("光泽")传入英语,形成名词 lustre(光泽),再加上形容词后缀 -ous 构成 lustrous,表示"具有光泽的"。该词自16世纪起在英语中使用,常用于描写珠宝、丝绸、头发等具有柔美光泽的事物。

关联词 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在纳撒尼尔霍桑的《红字》(The Scarlet Letter) 中,lustrous 被用来形容海丝特白兰乌黑亮泽的秀发,象征她内在的生命力与美丽。
  • 在约翰济慈的诗歌中,lustrous 常用于描绘自然界中宝石般的光泽与色彩,营造出丰富的感官意象。
  • 在菲茨杰拉德的《了不起的盖茨比》(The Great Gatsby) 中,类似的光泽意象频繁出现,lustrous 及其近义词被用来渲染奢华而迷幻的氛围。
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