副词，意为"奢华地；慷慨地；大量地"。形容以极其丰富、铺张或毫不吝啬的方式做某事。
She decorated her new apartment lavishly with fresh flowers and silk curtains.
她用鲜花和丝绸窗帘奢华地装饰了她的新公寓。
The emperor lavishly rewarded those who had served him faithfully throughout the war, granting them vast estates and titles of nobility.
皇帝慷慨地奖赏了在战争中忠心侍奉他的人，赐予他们大片领地和贵族头衔。
lavishly 源自中古英语 lavish，而 lavish 来自古法语 lavasse（意为"倾盆大雨"），最终可追溯到拉丁语 lavare（意为"冲洗"）。最初的意象是像暴雨倾泻般的大量涌出，后来引申为"挥霍的、奢华的"之意。加上副词后缀 -ly，构成"以奢华的方式"。
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