V2EX forerun

Forerun

释义 Definition

forerun 是一个动词,意为"先于……发生;预示;走在……前面"。指在某事物之前出现或发生,常含有预兆或先驱的意味。

发音 Pronunciation

/frrn/

例句 Examples

The dark clouds forerun the storm.
乌云预示着暴风雨的来临。

Throughout history, periods of social unrest have often forerun sweeping political change, serving as harbingers of revolution.
纵观历史,社会动荡时期往往预示着深刻的政治变革,成为革命的先兆。

词源 Etymology

forerun 由古英语前缀 **fore-**(意为"在前面、预先")与动词 run(跑、行进)组合而成。字面意思是"跑在前面",引申为"先于某事发生"或"作为先驱"。该词的使用可追溯至中古英语时期,其名词形式 forerunner(先驱、先兆)在现代英语中更为常用。

关联词 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在《圣经》(King James Version)中,forerunner 一词多次出现,用以描述施洗约翰作为耶稣的先驱。动词 forerun 的概念贯穿其中。
  • 埃德蒙斯宾塞(Edmund Spenser)在史诗《仙后》(The Faerie Queene)中使用了 forerun 来描写自然现象预示后续事件的发生。
  • 莎士比亚(William Shakespeare)在多部作品中使用了类似构词,如在《哈姆雷特》(Hamlet)中提到鬼魂的出现"forerun"了不祥之事。
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