V2EX extol

Extol

释义 Definition

extol(动词):高度赞美;颂扬;极力称赞(常用于较正式的语境)。也可引申为对人、事物的优点进行公开推崇。

发音 Pronunciation

/kstol/

例句 Examples

She extolled the benefits of daily exercise.
她大力称赞每天锻炼的好处。

In his speech, the professor extolled the students’ curiosity, arguing that it was the true engine of scientific progress.
在演讲中,教授高度赞扬学生的好奇心,认为它才是科学进步的真正动力。

词源 Etymology

extol 源自拉丁语 extollere,由 *ex-*(“向外、向上”)+ tollere(“举起、抬起”)构成,本义带有“把……抬高”的意象,因此引申为“把某人/某物捧高高度赞扬”。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Works

  • Pride and Prejudice(Jane Austen):书中人物在社交谈话中常以较正式的方式称赞他人品行与优点,语境与 extol 的用法相近。
  • The Picture of Dorian Gray(Oscar Wilde):作品中多处对“美”“青春”等进行华丽的颂扬式表达,常见与 extol 同类的“赞美/推崇”语域。
  • The Federalist Papers(Hamilton, Madison, Jay):政治论述文体中常出现对制度或原则的高度称赞与推崇,符合 extol 常见的正式语体环境。
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