V2EX enthusiast

Enthusiast

释义 Definition

enthusiast(名词):热衷者;爱好者;热心支持者。指对某项活动、领域或观点非常感兴趣并积极投入的人。(也可指“狂热者”,但常用语气偏中性或褒义。)

发音 Pronunciation

/nθuzist/

例句 Examples

She’s a photography enthusiast.
她是摄影爱好者。

As a lifelong science enthusiast, he spent weekends volunteering at the museum to explain exhibits to children.
作为终身的科学爱好者,他周末在博物馆做志愿者,为孩子们讲解展品。

词源 Etymology

源自希腊语 enthousiasmos(“受神启发、充满激情”),与 **en-**(“在……之中”)和 theos(“神”)相关。早期常带有“宗教式狂热”的含义,后来语义逐渐转为更日常的“热爱某事的人”。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Works

  • Arthur Conan DoyleThe Adventure of the Blue Carbuncle》(收录于 The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes):文中出现“enthusiast(s)”用于描述对某事物抱有强烈兴趣的人。
  • Jane AustenNorthanger Abbey》:作品中可见“enthusiast/enthusiasm”等词族用于描写人物的热情与想象力(具体形式可能随版本略有差异)。
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