V2EX discharge planning

Discharge Planning

释义 Definition

(医疗)出院计划:指医院在患者出院前,为其离院后的治疗、用药、复诊、康复护理、居家支持与风险管理等做出的系统安排,以确保安全连续的照护、减少再入院。

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/dstrd pln/

例句 Examples

The nurse explained the discharge planning to my family.
护士向我的家人解释了出院计划。

Effective discharge planning coordinates medications, follow-up appointments, and home support to reduce the risk of complications after leaving the hospital.
有效的出院计划会统筹用药、复诊预约和居家支持,以降低离院后并发症的风险。

词源 Etymology

discharge 原义有“卸下、释放、让……离开”的意思,在医疗语境中引申为“让病人出院”;planning 来自 “plan(计划)”。合在一起就表示“围绕出院及出院后的连续照护所做的安排”。该词组常见于现代医院管理、护理与公共卫生语境。

相关词 Related Words

文学与著作 Literary Works

  • The Oxford Handbook of Clinical Medicine(《牛津临床医学手册》):在出院与随访管理相关章节中常涉及出院安排与信息交接。
  • The BMJ(《英国医学杂志》)与 The Lancet(《柳叶刀》):多篇关于“出院后连续照护、再入院风险、患者安全”的研究与综述中频繁使用该术语。
  • Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) Re-Engineered Discharge (RED) Toolkit:以“出院流程改造”为核心的工具包与指南文献中大量出现该表达。
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