V2EX discerning

Discerning

释义 Definition

形容词(adjective):有鉴别力的,有眼光的,善于判断的。形容一个人能够敏锐地辨别事物的好坏、真假或优劣。

发音 Pronunciation

/dsrn/

例句 Examples

She is a discerning reader who only picks the best novels.
她是一位有眼光的读者,只挑选最好的小说来读。

The discerning critic immediately noticed the subtle differences between the original painting and the forgery, which had fooled many experts before.
这位目光敏锐的评论家立刻注意到了原作与赝品之间的细微差别,而此前许多专家都被骗过了。

词源 Etymology

源自拉丁语 discernere,由 **dis-**(分开)和 cernere(区分、筛选)组成,原意为"将事物分开来看",引申为"辨别、识别"。经由古法语 discerner 传入英语。现在分词形式 discerning 逐渐被用作形容词,强调一个人具有出色的判断力和鉴赏力。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 简奥斯汀在《傲慢与偏见》(Pride and Prejudice)中多次使用 discerning 来形容角色对人品和社会关系的敏锐判断力。
  • 亨利詹姆斯在《一位女士的画像》(The Portrait of a Lady)中用该词描写具有独立判断力的人物形象。
  • 奥斯卡王尔德在《道林格雷的画像》(The Picture of Dorian Gray)中也使用该词来强调对美与艺术的鉴赏力。
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