V2EX digress

Digress

发音 Pronunciation

/das/

释义 Definition

离题,偏离主题。指在说话或写作时暂时偏离原来的话题,转而谈论其他内容。

例句 Examples

Let me digress for a moment to explain the background of this story.
让我先离题一下,解释一下这个故事的背景。

The professor often digressed from his lecture to share amusing anecdotes from his own experience, which the students actually enjoyed.
教授经常在讲课时偏离主题,分享自己经历中的趣闻轶事,学生们其实很喜欢这些。

词源 Etymology

源自拉丁语 digressus,是动词 digredi 的过去分词,由 **di-**(表示"离开、偏离")和 gradi(表示"行走、前进")组成,字面意思是"走偏了路"。该词于16世纪进入英语,最初用于修辞学中,指演说者有意偏离主题的技巧。

相关词汇 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 劳伦斯斯特恩的《项狄传》(The Life and Opinions of Tristram Shandy by Laurence Sterne)是文学史上以"离题"著称的经典之作,叙述者不断 digress,将离题本身变成了一种叙事艺术。
  • 蒙田的《随笔集》(Essays by Michel de Montaigne)中也大量运用了离题的写作手法,其随笔风格常在不同话题之间自由游走。
  • 查尔斯狄更斯的作品中,叙述者也常常 digress 来描绘社会背景和人物细节,为故事增添丰富的层次感。
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