V2EX paleontologist

Paleontologist

释义 Definition

paleontologist古生物学家;研究古代生物(尤其是化石)及其演化历史的科学家。(也常拼作 palaeontologist,多见于英式英语。)

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/pelintldst/(美式常见)
/pelintldst/(英式常见)

例句 Examples

The paleontologist studied dinosaur bones.
古生物学家研究恐龙骨骼。

After years of fieldwork, the paleontologist published a detailed report explaining how the fossils reshaped our understanding of early mammals.
经过多年的野外工作,这位古生物学家发表了详尽报告,说明这些化石如何改写我们对早期哺乳动物的认识。

词源 Etymology

该词由 **paleo-**(“古的、远古的”,源自希腊语 palaios)+ **-onto-**(与“存在的事物/生物”相关,源自希腊语 ontos)+ -logist(“研究者”,源自 logos“学问/论述”)构成,字面含义接近“研究远古生物的学者”。

相关词 Related Words

文学与作品 Literary Works

  • Michael Crichton, Jurassic Park(《侏罗纪公园》):作品中出现古生物学家角色与相关职业语境。
  • Stephen Jay Gould, Wonderful Life(《奇妙的生命》):古生物学与化石研究主题频繁出现(作者本人亦为古生物学家)。
  • Richard Fortey, Life: An Unauthorised Biography(《生命:一部未经授权的传记》):以古生物学视角讲述生命史,相关术语与职业称谓常见。
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