V2EX crewed

Crewed

Definition / 定义

crewed(形容词/过去分词):由乘员/工作人员操作或配备乘员的有人值守的。常见于航空航天语境,如 crewed spacecraft(载人航天器)。
(也可表示动词 crew 的过去式:给……配备船员/机组人员。)

Pronunciation / 发音

/krud/

Examples / 例句

The helicopter is crewed by two people.
这架直升机由两名机组人员操作。

After months of testing, they finally flew a crewed mission that combined scientific research with emergency training.
经过数月测试,他们终于执行了一次载人任务,将科学研究与应急训练结合在一起。

Etymology / 词源

crewed 来自动词 crew(配备船员/机组),其名词 crew 在中古英语中指“一群人、队伍”,来源与古法语/中古法语中表示“增援、群体”的词形有关,后来在航海与航空领域固定指“船员、机组人员”。在现代科技语境中,crewed 常用于替代更带性别色彩的 manned

Related Words / 相关词

Literary Works / 文学作品

  • The Martian Andy Weir(书中多次出现 “crewed mission/crewed vehicle” 等搭配)
  • Seveneves Neal Stephenson(涉及大量载人与无人航天器对比的表述,如 “crewed spacecraft”)
  • The Right Stuff Tom Wolfe(关于航天飞行员与早期载人航天计划,常用 “crewed flight/mission” 类表达)
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