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Constrict

释义 Definition

constrict /knstrkt/：使（某物）变窄、收缩；（尤指肌肉或血管）收缩、紧缩；也可引申为限制、束缚（活动、发展等）。

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/knstrkt/

例句 Examples

The cold weather can constrict blood vessels.
寒冷的天气会使血管收缩。

Fear can constrict our choices, making it hard to act calmly or think clearly.
恐惧会限制我们的选择，让人难以冷静行动或清晰思考。

词源 Etymology

来自拉丁语 constringere，由 **con-**（一起、完全）+ stringere（拉紧、束紧）构成，原义是“把东西紧紧束在一起”，因此引申出“收缩、勒紧、限制”等含义。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Works

Herman Melville《Moby-Dick》（常见于描写“缠绕、勒紧、收紧”的语境）
Mary Shelley《Frankenstein》（可见于描写紧张、压迫、束缚感的段落中）
Arthur Conan Doyle《The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes》（偶用于描写喉咙、胸口等“收紧”的感受或动作）

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