V2EX commonweal

Commonweal

释义 Definition

commonweal(名词):公共福祉;公共利益;社会整体的福利与幸福(较正式用语)。也常见于更常用的形式 commonweal / commonwealth(后者也可指“英联邦、联邦国家”等其他义项)。

发音 Pronunciation (IPA)

/kmnwil/(英式常见)
/kmnwil/(美式常见)

例句 Examples

The policy is designed to protect the commonweal.
这项政策旨在保护公共福祉。

He argued that private profit should never come before the commonweal, especially in healthcare and education.
他认为私人利润绝不应凌驾于公共利益之上,尤其是在医疗和教育领域。

词源 Etymology

commonweal 来自 common(共同的)+ weal(福祉、安康;与 well 同源),字面意思就是“共同的福祉”。该词在现代英语中偏书面与正式,常用于政治哲学、公共政策、社会伦理等语境。

相关词 Related Words

文学作品 Literary Works

  • John Milton, The Tenure of Kings and Magistrates(常以“the commonweal”讨论政权合法性与公共利益)
  • Edmund Burke, Reflections on the Revolution in France(以公共秩序与“commonweal”相关概念讨论社会与政治)
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