V2EX combustible

Combustible

释义 Definition

adjective / noun 易燃的;可燃物

形容词:指物质容易着火或燃烧的特性。 名词:指能够燃烧的材料或物质。

发音 Pronunciation

/kmbs.t.bl/

例句 Examples

Keep combustible materials away from open flames.
请将易燃物品远离明火。

The warehouse was filled with highly combustible chemicals, and the fire department issued an urgent warning to evacuate the surrounding area.
仓库里堆满了高度易燃的化学品,消防部门紧急发出警告,要求疏散周围区域。

词源 Etymology

该词源自晚期拉丁语 combustibilis,由拉丁语动词 comburere 演变而来,意为"烧尽、完全燃烧"。其中 com- 表示"完全",burereurere(燃烧)的变体。该词于16世纪进入英语,最初主要用于科学和技术语境中描述可燃物质,后来也被引申用于形容容易激动或一触即发的局势。

关联词 Related Words

文学作品引用 Literary References

  • 在雷布拉德伯里的经典反乌托邦小说《Fahrenheit 451》(《华氏451度》)中,combustible 是贯穿全书的核心概念书籍作为易燃物被焚毁,451华氏度正是纸张的燃点。
  • 查尔斯狄更斯在《Bleak House》(《荒凉山庄》)中描写人物自燃的著名情节时,使用了与 combustible 相关的意象,探讨了"自发性燃烧"(spontaneous combustion)这一当时引发争议的话题。
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